This article was last updated on 7 November 2024.
There are various strategies that businesses adopt to grow revenue and increase profitability. Some impose severe budget cuts to decrease costs. Some streamline their product and service lines.
A common strategy I observed many consultancies adopt when looking to grow or anticipating challenging economic periods is creating new services to catch more opportunities.
I consider this a mistake. Why? Let me explain in this article.
Undoubtedly, 2024 has been a demanding year for business development in consulting.
Most consultancies I talked with admitted that closing consulting deals is more difficult and takes more time than expected.
Adding new services is an understandable reaction (I’ve been there), BUT it’s also a risky game to play for four reasons:
Recommended reading: Why Vertical Service Integration Is the Future of Growth for Boutique Consultancies
Developing a new service is like launching a new business on a smaller scale.
It requires studying the target audience, identifying service gaps, determining the best value proposition to address pain points, and building processes, delivery methodologies, and marketing and business development campaigns.
In my experience, maturing a new service typically takes around two years.
What is a mature service (at least, how I assess it)?
Why does it take 2 years to mature? Because of...
I’ve seen boutique consultancy owners struggle to give a new service enough time and refinement.
Many either scrap it altogether or launch it at full scale without proper validation and processes, which can result in a painful drain on resources and overall margin erosion.
Focus is the only way to get the genuinely tremendous results that will make a consultancy top of mind with its prospects. Boutique consultancies that offer a wide range of services and market to a wide range of prospects will invariably attract many clients who aren’t a great fit.
This is particularly dangerous if a consultancy faces financial uncertainty.
In this day and age, buyers understand that they will get the most value for their needs from a highly specialized consultancy. This means that those offering a wide range of services will have to compete for much more on prices.
"Success is 20 steps in one direction, not one step in 20 directions." (Anonymous)
Recommended reading: Why Repetition Is the Path to Becoming a High-Performance Consultancy
So what should boutique consultancies do to grow their revenue?
I recommend that instead of adding brand new, unexplored, unvalidated services, consulting leaders protect the consultancy's positioning and grow the revenue of existing services using the following three methods.
This approach refers to the practice of developing new and deeper components of already existing consulting services, as opposed to creating entirely new services. By moving away from order-taker requests (in front of the wall) and developing new and deeper components of existing services, consulting firms can move upstream, differentiate themselves from competitors, command higher prices and margins, position themselves as trusted advisors to their clients, and improve client retention.
Here are a few examples of what I have been doing myself or together with my clients to deepen or extend existing services:
To name a few…
Recommended reading: Replicate the Secret of This Highly Profitable Consultancy
I have always been a big fan of the productization of consulting services. For boutique consultancies, this is another way of avoiding creating brand-new services and building on existing services or expertise.
Productization of consulting services can extend existing services by creating a standardized, repeatable process or framework that can be easily replicated and scaled.
This allows the consulting firm to focus on delivering the core service to multiple clients rather than constantly developing new services for each client.
Productization can also lead to cost savings and improved efficiency, which can be passed on to clients through lower fees or faster delivery times. There's a lot of pricing pressure in the markets, so that productization efficiencies might help now.
By productizing consulting services, companies can maintain focus on their core competencies while increasing scalability and profitability.
And that's how many consultancies I meet justify creating new services all the time.
Heck. Variation is not a consulting strategy, and variation doesn’t sell.
I hear this ‘we love variation’ almost every week. And that’s why most consulting leaders and their consultancies go unnoticed. With their generic and shortsighted diversification approach, they fail to connect with prospects and/or to leave a lasting impression.
Rather than blending in with the crowd, a consultancy should strive to stand out with its focused, deep expertise by igniting a spark and burning brighter than the competition.
Variation in consulting is exciting at first. I get that. But to be honest, it’s wearing off over time. Then, fatigue hits the road. A narrow focus is maybe dull at first but becomes more exciting over time. People start inviting the expert consultancy that knows (almost) everything, has the most compelling data, can spot intriguing patterns, explain fascinating solutions, gets admired for thought-provoking ideas, and doesn’t need to sell or convince.
Variation is tiring and is not the most sustainable strategy for revenue growth for boutique consultancies. For large multinational consultancies? Sure. But boutique consultancies lack the resources to make it a sustainable practice. They lack the people with the right expertise and the sufficient depth of expertise, the infrastructure, and the marketing bandwidth.
"Most consulting leaders keep all options open, reject focus, and never become experts. They fear losing opportunities, and they are scared to make the jump to deep expertise. Their ego tells them not to narrow because they believe they can crush everything. So, in their heads, they are stuck. That’s terribly tiring. I’ve been there. With burnout as a result."
Recommended reading: Why One-Stop-Shop Consultancies Are Bound to Be Low-Performing
I always urge boutique consultancies to consistently audit their positioning, services, and market fit, adjusting when necessary.
This exercise will help consulting leaders to avoid going down the rabbit hole of adding additional services from scratch to create new revenue streams. This is risky in the short term and can damage the market positioning and business strategy in the long run.
Instead, I recommend that consulting leaders expand revenue-generation opportunities by digging even deeper into their niche areas of expertise by identifying improvement opportunities and upselling clients in the context of existing services.
Consultancies should focus on looking for new ways to expand on the value of their existing expertise instead of creating new services and, as a result, weaken their market positioning and near-term profit.
Consultancies must consider that before starting (expensive) new service experimentation.
"When I talk to real, profound experts in consulting - consultants who have gone deep in their focus and expertise - they no longer feel the pressure of choosing between variation in the work or depth. Depth, they keep telling me, is their utmost variation."
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